
The Fed Put Is Dead: Why Stagflation & a Bear Market Are Next | Vincent Deluard
Vincent Deluard argues that the US stock bull market is ending and a bear market is likely. He sees the Fed trapped in a nightmare scenario: weak economic data coupled with stubborn inflation (stagflation). The old "Fed put" (the expectation that the Fed will intervene during market turmoil) is dead, and fiscal stimulus will also be absent due to political gridlock after the midterms. Deluard expects a blame game between Trump and the Democrats while the economy suffers.
Stock Markets: Carnage Beneath the Surface- Two-thirds of US stocks are trading below their 200-day moving average, a sign of a broad bear market.
- Consumer stocks (e.g., Nike, Harley-Davidson, McDonald's) are experiencing a "carnage" with losses of 50-60%, even though the index is near its all-time high. This is historically unprecedented at the start of a rate hiking cycle.
- The AI investment boom (hyperscalers) has artificially boosted growth. Once this fades and the fiscal subsidies for corporate margins (tariff refunds, accelerated depreciation) expire, an earnings crash is looming.
- Deluard prefers long-term Treasuries for the next 6 months, but more for liquidity reasons than fundamental conviction.
- Catalysts for a bond rally:
- Seasonal effects: Pension funds locking in yields, year-end stock selling.
- Debt ceiling debate: A potential payment standoff and draining of the Treasury General Account (TGA) pump liquidity into the market.
- Technical factors: Sell-offs in bonds attract buyers ("bid" effect).
- Long-term, Deluard remains bearish on bonds: He expects secular inflation of 3.5-4%, which could lead to long-term yields of 6-7%.
- The Fed is stuck in a nightmare scenario: bad economic data + high inflation.
- Deluard believes the Fed will ultimately prioritize the employment side of its mandate and "explain away" inflation through creative methods (e.g., changing the inflation target, hedonic adjustments using AI).
- The market is still pricing in three rate hikes, which Deluard considers unrealistic. A December hike followed by a pause is more likely.
- Inflation remains stubborn, driven by high energy costs and wage increases. Deluard expects a catch-up in real wages after an initial drop.
- An escalating Iran conflict could send oil prices to over $200 per barrel, with catastrophic consequences for all asset classes (stocks, bonds, currencies).
- As a hedge, Deluard recommends a barbell strategy: long energy stocks combined with long Treasuries.
- France is in the "anger" phase of grief after years of denying its debt problems. The country faces: high debt, political paralysis, rising interest rates.
- The only long-term solution for Europe is a sharp devaluation of the Euro, similar to what Japan did with the Yen. This would restore competitiveness.
- The ECB (Lagarde) is currently acting counterproductively by shrinking its balance sheet. A leadership change could worsen the crisis.
- Brazil: Lula's re-election is less dramatic than feared, as Congress will constrain him. Economic development depends more on terms of trade (commodity prices), which are favorable for Brazil.
- Political Shift: Deluard sees a global shift to the left (signal: Brazil) and expects the Democrats to win the US midterm elections.
- Stocks: Bear market likely in the next 6-12 months.
- Treasuries: Tactically long (6 months), but unattractive long-term.
- Hedge: Energy stocks, VIX options for extreme scenarios.






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